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		<h1>Giải bài tập Vật lý 10 bài 7&#x3A; Sai số của phép đo các đại lượng vật lí</h1>
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			Giải bài tập Vật lý 10 bài 7: Sai số của phép đo các đại lượng vật lí
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			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1.Phép đo các đại lương vật lí là gì?</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trả lời</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Phép đo một đại lượng vật lí là phép so sánh nó với đại lượng cùng loại được qui ước làm đơn vị.</span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2. Hệ đơn vị SI là gì?</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trả lời</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Hệ đơn vị đo SI là hệ thống các đơn vị đo các đại lượng vật lí qui định thống nhất trên thế giới và áp dụng tại nhiều nước.</span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>3. Thế nào là sai số hệ thống? Sai số ngẫu nhiên của phép đo?</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trả lời</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>* Sai số hệ thống</i></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Sai số hộ thống là sai số do các đặc điểm cấu tạo của các dụng cụ đo gây ra.</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>* Sai số ngẫu nhiên</i></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Là sai số do điều kiện làm thí nghiệm hay do chủ quan của người làm thí nghiệm gây ra. Sai số ngẫu nhiên</span></span></span><br  />
<img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-27.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;= </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-28.png" width="107" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>4. Giá trị trung bình của một đại lượng là gì?</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>Trả lời</i></b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Giá trị trung bình của một đại lượng A:</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">A = </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-29.png" width="84" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trong đó:</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">A<sub>n</sub> = giá trị của đại lượng A ở lần đo thứ n.</span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>5. Sai số tuyệt đối, sai số tỉ đối của phép đo là gì?</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>Trả lời</i></b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>* Sai số tuyệt đối của phép đo</i></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Sai số tuyệt đôi của phép đo = sai số ngẫu nhiên + sai số dụng cụ</span></span></span><br  />
<img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-30.png" width="75" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;+ </span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-31.png" width="28" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trong đó :</span></span></span><br  />
<img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-32.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;= Sai số tuyệt đối của phép đo</span></span></span><br  />
<img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-33.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;= </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-34.png" width="107" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;= sai số tuyệt đối trung bình = sai số ngẫu nhiên</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-family:&#039;Cambria Math&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">&#039;</span></i></span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-35.png" width="28" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;= sai số hệ thông gây bởi dụng cụ = <i><span style="font-family:&#039;Cambria Math&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">&nbsp;</span></i></span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-36.png" width="12" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>độ chia hay một độ chia nhỏ nhất trên dụng cụ.</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>* Sai số tỉ đối</i></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Sai số tỉ đối = &nbsp;</span></span></span><img alt="" height="39" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-37.png" width="203" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;.100%</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">=&gt; </span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-38.png" width="11" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>A = </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-39.png" width="17" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;. 100%</span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>6. Trình bày cách viết kết quả đo của một đại lượng A.</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>Trả lời:</i></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">(</span></span></span><img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-1.png" width="12" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;- </span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-2.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>) &lt; A &lt; ( </span></span></span><img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-3.png" width="12" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>&nbsp;+ </span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-4.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span>)</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Hay: A = </span></span></span><img alt="" height="28" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-5.png" width="12" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-6.png" width="14" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622231224-7.png" width="23" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>7. Trình bày qui tắc tính sai số của các phép đo gián tiếp? </b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">• Qui tắc:</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">• Sai số tuyệt đối của một tổng hay hiệu thì bằng tổng các sai số tuyệt đối của các số hạng.</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">• Sai số tỉ đối của một tích hay thương thì bằng tổng các sai số tỉ đối của các thừa số.</span></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>B/ HƯỚNG DẪN GIÀI BÀI TẬP CƠ BẢN</b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1. Dùng một đồng hồ đo thời gian có độ chia nhỏ nhất 0,001 s để đo n lần thời gian rơi tự do của một vật bắt đầu từ điểm A (v<sub>A</sub> = 0) đến điểm B, kết quả cho trong bảng 7.1.</b></span></span></span>
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		<tr style="height:24.3pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.3pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.3pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,398</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.3pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.3pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.5pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">2</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,399</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.65pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">3</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,408</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.65pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">4</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,410</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.65pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.85pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.85pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">5</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.85pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,406</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.85pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.85pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.5pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">6</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,405</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:24.5pt">
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">7</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">0,402</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-bottom: none; background: white; width: 91.6pt; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 24.5pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="height:25.75pt">
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; background: white; width: 106.75pt; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 25.75pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="142"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:15.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span class="Bodytext" style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:0pt"><span style="letter-spacing:0.7pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="font-variant:normal !important"><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing:.5pt">TB</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; background: white; width: 131.2pt; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 25.75pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="175">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-top: 1pt solid windowtext; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; background: white; width: 95.75pt; border-right: none; padding: 0cm 0.5pt; height: 25.75pt; text-align: center;" valign="top" width="128">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; background:white; width:91.6pt; padding:0cm .5pt 0cm .5pt; height:25.75pt" valign="top" width="122">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a) Hãy tính thời gian rơi trung bình, sai số ngẫn nhiên, sai số dụng cụ và sai số phép đo thời gian. Phép đo này trực tiếp hay gián tiếp? Nếu chỉ đo ba lần (n = 1,2,3) thì kết quả đo bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b) Dùng một thước mm đo 5 lần khoảng cách s giữa hai điểm AB đều cho một giá trị như nhau bằng 798 mm. Tính sai số phép đo này và viết kết quả đo.</span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c) Cho công thức tính vận tốc tại B: v = </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230724-49.png" width="14" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">và gia tốc rơi tự do: g = </span></span></span><img alt="" height="35" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230725-50.png" width="14" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"> </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2. Dựa vào các kết quả đo ở trên và các qui tắc tính sai số đại lượng đo gián tiếp đã học, hãy tính v, g, </b></span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230725-51.png" width="11" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span><b>v, </b></span></span></span><img alt="" height="25" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/image-20190622230725-52.png" width="11" /><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"> </span></span></span></span></span><b>g và viết các kết quả cuối cùng. </b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>Hướng dẫn giải:<br  />
<img alt="giai bai tap vat ly lop10 bai 7 cau b1" height="812" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/giai-bai-tap-vat-ly-lop10-bai-7-cau-b1.jpg" width="500" /><br  />
<img alt="giai bai tap vat ly lop10 bai 7 cau b2" height="746" src="https://sachgiai.com/uploads/news/2019_06/giai-bai-tap-vat-ly-lop10-bai-7-cau-b2.jpg" width="500" /></i></b></span></span></span>
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